What does a Sending State refer to in the Interstate Compact?

In the context of the Interstate Compact for Adult Offender Supervision, a Sending State refers to the state where a parolee or probationer originates from. This is crucial in understanding the mechanics of interstate supervision, as the Sending State is responsible for the initial terms of supervision and the release of the offender into another state. The Sending State has jurisdiction over the probationer's case, which includes the ability to set conditions for parole or probation and address any violations that may occur.

The concept of Sending State is significant because it establishes the framework for an offender's movement between states, ensuring continuity in supervision while managing offenders across different jurisdictions. It underscores the collaboration required between states to effectively monitor and support offenders who have relocated for various reasons, such as employment, family reunification, or other personal circumstances. This cooperation is vital for maintaining public safety and re-integrating offenders into society appropriately.